
Timberline on north-facing slopes near Hilda Glacier, has looked the same for the last 400 years. However, a detailed survey shows that many seedlings have become established in the last century. Cold conditions on this north-facing slope have slowed seedling growth.
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Seedlings
grew about 4 times faster on the south-facing slopes of Mt. Wilcox than at the north-facing Hilda site. Many seedlings that began growth in the 1960s are now tall trees.
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